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C S Lewis on atheism

“Atheism turns out to be too simple. If the whole universe has no meaning, we should never have found out that it has no meaning: just as, if there were no light in the universe and therefore no creatures with eyes, we should never know it was dark. Dark would be without meaning.”

C. S. Lewis
“[R]eligion was the race's first (and worst) attempt to make sense of reality. It was the best the species could do at a time when we had no concept of physics, chemistry, biology or medicine. We did not know that we lived on a round planet, let alone that the said planet was in orbit in a minor and obscure solar system, which was also on the edge of an unimaginably vast cosmos that was exploding away from its original source of energy. We did not know that micro-organisms were so powerful and lived in our digestive systems in order to enable us to live, as well as mounting lethal attacks on us as parasites. We did not know of our close kinship with other animals. We believed that sprites, imps, demons, and djinns were hovering in the air about us. We imagined that thunder and lightning were portentous. It has taken us a long time to shrug off this heavy coat of ignorance and fear, and every time we do there are self-interested forces who want to compel us to put it back on again.”
― Christopher Hitchens, The Portable Atheist: Essential Readings for the Nonbeliever
@val70 He disappointed me when he supported the Iraq War. I suspect that had a lot to do with Saddam's gratuitous embracing of radical Islam. But just because I disagreed with Hitch didn't mean I couldn't enjoy his wit and insights.
LordShadowfire · 46-50, M
@Mathers
You are so boring and predictable in your non-arguments
val70 · 51-55
@LeopoldBloom I enjoyed Hitch too, but I wasn't found of him. The man was way too intelligent to not know what his utterances were going to peceived as. He won't have liked me, nor many of the people that I know. For example, he wrote that in the week straight after Princess Diana was killed in the Paris car crash that Britain became a "one-party state". Obviously I didn't nor should he have said it because it isn't constructive nor visionary. We all know that we lack those last ones now. We're in a mess that people like Hitch helped create
Northwest · M
Atheism is not believing that there is no meaning, it’s a belief that there is no god.
Mathers · 61-69
For goodness sake, Ring another bell or shutup@Sharon
Sharon · F
@Mathers You're getting frustrated now you've even run out of childish insults. Go and crawl back under your rock.
Mathers · 61-69
And the same old tune goes on@Sharon
@Mathers The ten commandments epitomize the childishness, the vindictiveness, the sexism, the inflexibility and the inadequacies of the bible as a book of morals.
Only six of the ten commandments deal with an individual's moral conduct. The first four commandments all scream that "the lord thy god" has an uneasy vanity, and like most dictators, must resort to threats, rather than intellectual persuasion, to promote a point of view.

Honor thy father and thy mother" is the fifth commandment, and it is, of course, an extension of the authoritarian rationale behind the first four. Honor cannot be bestowed automatically by an honest intellect. Intellectually honest people can honor only those who, in their opinion, warrant their honor. The biologic fact of fatherhood and motherhood does not in and of itself warrant honor.

Commandments six through nine—thou shalt not kill, commit adultery, steal or bear false witness—obviously have merit, but even they need extensive revision. To kill in self-defense is regrettable, but it is certainly morally defensible. So is the administration of a shot or medication that will end life for the terminally ill patient who wishes to die.

Reflect for a moment that probably anyone could write a wiser, kinder, more inclusive and more reasonable set of commandments than Christians like you insist we honor.
TheWildEcho · 56-60, M
@PrincessOfHell your problem is you don't understand the 10 commandments, the first four are about our relationship with God, the other six are about our relationships with people, get the first four right and the others will fall into place, just imagine a world without murder, adultery and greed!!
Ynotisay · M
@Mathers Just imagine if it wasn't "Christians" behind the murder, adultery and greed. That's a better question, don't you think? You missed her point. Which isn't surprising. She's clearly sharp. That's what tends to happen.
Mathers · 61-69
Disciples of the Messiah obey the commands of Jesus. I don’t believe you will find murder, adultery and greed among them. @Ynotisay
ElRengo · 70-79, M
I´m not atheist.
Even so I don´t have the need nor feel tempted at all to find pseudo scientific / "rational"-like arguments to support my faith.
All of those approaches are something between weak ones (better case) to have lack of intellectual honesty.

Within said extremes they are populated by fallacies and "poetic" analogies.
In the posted quote we may find:

- Equating intrinsic causality without a priory agency with absence of "meaning". That entails a specific definition of "meaning" that is far to be a necessary one.
It´s like equating non guided laws of nature with randomness and causation with supernatural purpose. Merely speculative if not just ignorance,

- Another one is a garden varity of the more elaborated but no less circular "fine tunning" stuff.
The "if ...we should never" is dressed as a counterfactual. And counterfactuals are only conjectural objections to some explanation (that may be as badly formulated as creationist use of probabilities) but are not a foundation for any other particular explanation.
A "logical need" is not factual evidence.

- The third one is in the analogy.
I wouln´t ask C. S. Lewis to have even a moderate knowledge of Theory of Information (and the proposed metaphor falls in that domain).
But specifying certain unmet conditions to be able to "kow" can´t prove that whatever is not known is evident.
Moreover, things don´t need to be known / perceived to become / be like they are.

-
ElRengo · 70-79, M
@Mathers
You give us a quite good description of yours, it´s commendable
Mathers · 61-69
Thanks@ElRengo
ElRengo · 70-79, M
@Mathers You are welcome
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
It's poetic and captured the human desire for the spiritual.

Science also does give the world meaning and 'feeling'' that God exists does not will him into existence.

You can have an emotional life and be an atheist
Life can still have meaning even if there is no objective meaning to existence.
Mathers · 61-69
Do you always invade everybody’s postings with hateful comments?@Sharon
Sharon · F
@Mathers Not at all, I'm not a christian. I leave that to them.
Mathers · 61-69
Well I wish you gods blessing@Sharon
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SW-User
@Honko Sounds more like the you’re the one who hasn’t been having sex.
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Ynotisay · M
"No meaning?" Is that what atheists think about the universe? Are you sure about that? Or are you going to take the word of a fiction writer as your evidence?
One thing's for the sure. There's no unsupported arrogance like that of a believer. Unreal.
Mathers · 61-69
You realise what you’ve just said doesn’t make sense like the rest of what you say@Ynotisay
Sharon · F
@Mathers It does make sense, you just can't understand it.
Mathers · 61-69
Thankfully! @Sharon
Alison · 18-21, F
Look there may be a god but if he built this dump, he isnt worthy of my time or anything. Id rather find meaning elsewhere.

Yeah Ik I gendered god by hey lets face it, no girl could have fucked up this bad. He is clearly a dude🤷‍♀️
Alison · 18-21, F
@Mathers hell nah *laughs*
i am not responsible for the fuck up known as the human race.
Mathers · 61-69
You are responsible for your actions. As is everyone. You believe it would have been better if God had not allowed free will? @Alison
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badminton · 61-69, MVIP
In the U.S. we have a Bill of Rights that guarantees Freedom of Religion. You are free to believe in any religion you want; you can be a Christian, or a Secular Humanist (like me) or a Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, Wiccan, Atheist, or whatever you want . What you may NOT do is try to force your religion on others, or try to turn secular institutions into serving your religion.

Religious tolerance has greatly contributed to the stability of U.S. for over 240 years. But some intolerant religious zealots want to impose their religion on all others, even by force. That's called Theocracy. Sensible people will put a stop to that.
rob19 · M
Christians object to Atheists posting their views christian groups yet you think it's fine to post christian propaganda in and Atheist group. Typical christian arrogance and hypocrisy at work again.
@Mathers Again, many atrocities were carried out by people in the name of God and Jesus. Even today homophobia and bigottry is fostered by people who follow God and Jesus.
It doesn't matter whatever good intention lies within Jesus teachings since apparently way too many people got it wrong.
Mathers · 61-69
As Jesus said, ‘many shall come in my name…’ @PrincessOfHell
rob19 · M
@Mathers
but not the Jesus of the Bible
That's the old "No true Scotsman" fallacy.
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Mathers · 61-69
Just a point out of course that Lewis was the most reluctant convert in England. You can watch his film about it@MalteseFalconPunch
TrashCat · M
Hogwash. Atheism means no belief in God(s)
“There is something infantile in the presumption that somebody else has a responsibility to give your life meaning and point… The truly adult view, by contrast, is that our life is as meaningful, as full and as wonderful as we choose to make it.”
― Richard Dawkins
Mathers · 61-69
Except it is not archaic. But even if it is, being old doesn’t mean it is wrong. Mankind has believed in breathing for a long time and that doesn’t make it wrong. You are a true disciple of the illogical Hitchens @TrashCat
TrashCat · M
@Mathers Stay foucused. there is not one shred of evidence of a God(s).
Because we do not have answers, the default is not "God(s). It means they undiscovered.

Who is "Hitchens", old man? 😂
Mathers · 61-69
Because you have your eyes closed and cannot see doesn’t mean to say the evidence is not there. It is perfectly obvious when you open your eyes. It is a matter of worldview. We do not believe in the God of the gaps to cover things we haven’t discovered we believe in the God who made everything and designed everything we can see where they discovered or not discovered. You are in great error here in your lack of perception @TrashCat
GeistInTheMachine · 31-35, M
What turned me away from atheism was spirtiual experience after experience, as though taylor made for me. As though God went and declared himself to me with a megaphone, and the evidence was all there in a way that I could no longer deny, one thing on top of another.

I was already academically curious and in a place where I had humbled myself enough to realize that even though (in my mind) it made no logical sense for God go exist, I still prayed and asked, therefore I recieved.

I was listening to the audiobook Quantum Mechanics and God. Was and am fascinated by Quantum Mechanics.

Eventually I had experienced and studied enough to feel and think that perhaps Scientific Materialism does not hold arbitor status on all things real and knowable to man.

Eventually it was like a levy broke, and for the second time in my life my worldview changed rapidly.

The last time being when I was a kid and figured out Jehovah's Witnesses were a damaging cult.

TL;DR - Always challenge your worldview and be humble and don't underestimate man's capacity to believe he knows much more than he actually does.

There is much, much we do not understand. People need to be sober about this materialist or otherwise.

We really are as overgrown children.
Meaning is a manmade concept to begin with. Through human consciousness we developed abstract and critical thought which lead us to question everything and leads to progress.
God used to fill in the gaps of our understanding of the world. I'm a theist but completly understand Atheism. We can neither prove nor disprove the existence of a higher power.
@Mathers So you have a scientific explanation for the Big Bang?

Do you even know what the God of the Gaps is? Apparently not.
Mathers · 61-69
Yes I stopped believing in the God of the gaps as a child. In fact I never did believe in him. I believe in the Lord of all creation who created everything about him all things have their being. Do you believe in cosmic accidents by which everything is totally unreasonable therefore your very reason is open to question@LeopoldBloom
@Mathers I don't believe in cosmic accidents since nothing is truly random. Everything follows natural laws. However, I don't believe in an invisible, all-powerful deity either as there are several problems with that. Such as, how does it affect material reality if it's not material itself? What was it doing before it created the universe? Why does everyone who says they believe in it have a different conception of its attributes? etc.
badminton · 61-69, MVIP
Atheism just describes what a person does not believe in. It does not describe what a person does believe in. I call myself a Secular Humanist.
ChipmunkErnie · 70-79, M
Speaking of no meaning, good ol' C. S. knew how to spread it on thick, didn't he?
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ElRengo · 70-79, M
@Mathers
Ok
Show us some serious documented historical sources of contributions of those pre scientific philosophers to theories that have the explanatory strength of (let´s say) the Quantum theory of Fields, Relativity, the ones of Genetics and much more others of the kind.
Of course, reffer only to serious sources like indexed scientific / academic publications,
Mathers · 61-69
You could try reading
‘The Language of God’ by Francis Collins
‘Cosmic Chemistry’ by John Lennox
‘Belief in God in an age of Science’ by John Polkinghorne
A theory of everything by Alistair McGrath

That do for starters?
@ElRengo
ElRengo · 70-79, M
@Mathers
Sorry for my delay in answering.

Thanks for the list, true not a bad one for a starter about Science what hopely you´ll become in in some future.

By my side I know well other books by John Polkinghorne whom I respect a lot besides not always agreeing with him. Not the suggested book anyhow.

Had some idea about the rest of the authors and their standings but will get those and other of their books to have a 1´st hand knowledge of them.

BUT......

If you wish to re read our posts, the ones that leaded to said list you will see that is unrelated to the specifics of the stuff more recently debated,
Let me recapitulate it as a summary.

You:
"Your statement that science was born then it’s completely ridiculous as science was practised by the Greeks. It is you who is ignorant of history my friend"

Me:
"History.....Well, Greeks and their predecesors made some advances on the tought "tech".
Like Aristotelian Logic and still was a resource that needed to be developed to reach the math one.
But considering the whole picture of human history and for the millenia since we have something documented, nothing at all in the old philosophic tradictions contributed (besides the almost anecdotic) with a consistent causal description of the universe.
Nothing like einstenian spacetime, quantum, molecular biology to begin with."

You:
"You simply don’t understand science@ElRengo"
"Both history and science proves you wrong"

Me:
"Ok. Show us some serious documented historical sources of contributions of those pre scientific philosophers to theories that have the explanatory strength of (let´s say) the Quantum theory of Fields, Relativity, the ones of Genetics and much more others of the kind."

You:
...your list of books.

And me, now:
Your list (besides other merits it may have) is from contemporary authors...not from pre scientific philosophers, the classical ones.
You are not answering at all to my question / request.

So again.
You´ve said that Science was developed earlier, by means of bare mind thinking.
And I´ve invited you to tell when and where those early philosophers gave us something near or in the roots of what Science did, with potential refference to Relativity and Quantum Physics and such.

So again.
Would you be so kind to answer to specifically that?
That would say if "Both history and science proves you" right.

Best wishes
LordShadowfire · 46-50, M
I would just like to point out that y'all are arguing with a monkey.
Sharon · F
@Mathers
When people start the name calling they have lost the argument,
So you finally admit you've lost the argument. Well done!
Sharon · F
@Mathers
Well according to you we all are.
Humans are a species of ape, not monkey. Apes and monkeys shared a common ancestor about 25 - 30 million years ago. Try to learn a bit about evolution before criticizing it.
Mathers · 61-69
Well you can believe that and looking at your listings it is not hard to dismiss the fact! 😂😂😂@Sharon
ElRengo · 70-79, M
@Mathers
You don´t seem to have a close familiarity with the scientific community.
A lot if not most of scientists have various personal faiths.
There are chistian, muslim, jew, buddhist and others between them. Also atheists and agnostics.
And about the natural world they all trend to view it from a scientific viewpoint.
What they do not is to take the supernatural narrative about the material world as a good description of it.
And neither as a requisite for their personal faiths-
@Mathers I have no problem with god belief based in emotion. There are a few people I know that do pray but not necessarily a particular god. If that’s what you have, great.
Mathers · 61-69
I have a problem with God believe based on emotion because my belief is based on reason@BlueSkyKing

 
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