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Do statues tell us anything about history?

[youtube=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0sCMy6t5Cf8]

IMO this video is excellent. There is nothing good to gain by commemorating people who benefitted from historic racism.
Quetzalcoatlus · 46-50, M Best Comment
Blow those mf statues up!

revenant · F
yet they would never dare say anything about Africa being pillaged by China now would they ?
Kwek00 · 41-45, M
@revenant I'm enjoying my day. Most of these things I'm over with. 😅 I can talk about these things without starting a conversation about Japan, China, Aquaducts, ...
revenant · F
@Kwek00 fine. Have some fun today and tomorrow and the day after. If you don't I will throw you over a bridge
Kwek00 · 41-45, M
@revenant Deal :)

Annyway, I need to go and work, because I was supposed to help someone out with something and I'm seriously neglecting that. I hope you have a nice day too, but I also advice you to do some reflecting on what we have been talking about. It's never bad to get more self knowledge. Self knowledge is the beginning of wisdom and self improvement.

Have a nice one. 🙋‍♂️
@Snowvixen No one is proposing banning Confederate museums. If that ever happens you can chime in and oppose it. I will oppose it too. Public statues are celebratory monuments. Museums are a walk through history.

And in case you didn't know, in my area, the erection of Confederate statues was the result of a push by the White Men's League, beginning in the 1870s. The White Men's League was a white supremacist, paramilitary organization formed to help deny blacks and Republicans the right to vote, end the Reconstruction government, and put governing power back in the hands white men and white men alone. They were closely allied with the KKK. Their goal was taking political power away from black people and instituting white supremacy.

The entire point of raising Confederate statues in my area was to celebrate white supremacy and intimidate black people. The statues begin to be erected in the 1890s when legislation and jurisprudence had once again given white people legal supremacy 8n the south.

Blacks were 40% to 47% of the population in Louisiana in the first 30 years after the Civil War. Mississippi and South Carolina had absolute black majorities. Four other southern states had populations that were over 40% black. In the 1870s, many whites were not allowed to vote due to their association with the Confederacy and waging war against the United States of America. So, in many places in the south, black people ruled due to having a majority of the vote. That's called democracy.

The White League instituted an intimidation campaign, including armed skirmishes with police and federal troops. Their tactics bore fruit by the turn of the century. They disenfranchised black voters by passing a new constitution in Louisiana in 1896 (or around 1896). Before 1896 Louisiana had over 130,000 black voters. By 1900 that number dropped to 5,000.

The US Supreme Court handed down Plessy v Furgeson also in 1896 legalizing segregation. By 1900, the south was the Jim Crow South, white men ruled again, and blacks were once again subhuman in the eyes of the law. All of this was due to the concerted campaigns of segregationist ideology and the intimidation of blacks by the violence of the White League and KKK.

Erecting those statues was a STRATEGIC move by white supremacist organizations. Their purpose was to let Negroes know they were once again under the thumb of white men and the United States government wasn't going to help them.

Any questions?
@quitwhendone that’s what I said. Isn’t it?
@Invocations That's what I've been saying from the start. I never said anything about destroying the statues.
SmartKat · 56-60, F
The same people who cheered back in 89 and 90 when the Berlin Wall came down, and people were pulling down statues of Lenin....are upset when people in 2020 take down statues of Confederates. 🤔
Kwek00 · 41-45, M
@Burnley123 There were years Burnley, that COVID-19 lock down in MArch, could have saved the canaries from downgrading.

This year however, we were already saved. 🤨
When it rains 🤷‍♂️
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Kwek00 Just found out about the King Leopold statue coming down. Your thoughts?
Kwek00 · 41-45, M
@Burnley123 Don't know what you read. But the Brussels governement [i](yes, they have a governement... I know, it's crazy) [/i] decided to remove as much colonial imagery from their territory as possible.

I don't know how they are going to do that exactly. I think if Brussels was going to be really free of colonial imagery, there wouldn't be much left of Brussels. Since a lot of it was build by king Leopold 2, who had 2 nicknames: "The Butcher of Congo" and "The Architect". That last nickname, kinda points out how important he is for the cities where he pumped money in. His entire idea was to build Belgium up to a "great nation" by creating extravagant architecture [i](and do we have that in Brussels and others parts he loved)[/i] so he could show off to other nations. It was a prestige thing for him.

But you can get rid of the leopold 2 statues, getting rid of the buildings, squares, arcs, ... well, that would be kinda bizar. And if they get rid of it, lets hope they don't do it like they did in this youtube video. Just take them to the Congo Museum (als Leopolds work btw) in Tervuren, there is a nice garden there, where you can place all these things in, and put land marks that explain the context of these images. So that people can go watch them there, and get some context.

Not like my youth, where our history kinda skipped Leopold 2, and didn't really talk about Leopold 3 either. So we spend more time talking about great Albert 1 was, because he was a war hero.
SW-User
We can document history without glorifying the worst parts by raising statues of people who's lives were abhorrent.
SW-User
@Burnley123 absolutely
SmartKat · 56-60, F
@SW-User IOW, only people who did good things deserve statues.
Lhayezee · 26-30, F
@Burnley123 There are no public statues of William the Conqueror anywhere in the UK (AFAIK). It's a shame really because I'd really like to know who this conker guy was and now I can't because of the lack of statues, but he sounds like he might be important or something...

Of all the monuments people want to keep I don't understand Colston at all (I'm from very close to Bristol and know he is/was inescapable). Even if we completely ignore the slave trade angle, [i]he wasn't even a very nice philanthropist anyway[/i] (unless you were not-Whig and not-Catholic). At least Cecil Rhodes' money to Oxford was/is intended for anyone who could benefit from it
Adaydreambeliever · 56-60, F
I am inclined to agree with you.. When I heard about this my first thought was that, well what on earth are they doing having a statue of someone who profited by slavery! I think it's perhaps more complex as this person apparently did some good with his money too.. I don't think that makes it ok.. but I also think we have to acknowledge that 'most' of the rich/aristos back then made their money similarly so I am not sure where that leaves us..
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Adaydreambeliever Yeah, he might have done some good and you can say that about anyone but he was also one of Britain's biggest ever slave traders.

BLM brought this to people's minds but my mate (who used to live in Bristol) told me that there had been a long campaign to remove the statue through diplomatic channels and it got nowhere.
SW-User
@Burnley123 I remember a campaign in the 90s to get people to boycott Colsdon Hall as a music venue. Now after the statue they are finally "rebranding".

It's been a focus in Bristol for decades. And I've only visit Bristol a few times and I know about it.
milkymum1 · 31-35, F
@Burnley123 Its also time for Chruchills to be taken down too!!!
My concern with removing statues is that we remove our history and opportunities to discuss history. Without something to put our eyes on it turns into out of sight-out of mind. Yes, these people who were memorialized may not have done right and proper things according to our present ideals; but they now allow for civil conversation to keep that history from repeating itself.

Also, while watching the video, I felt that the people’s behavior and actions to the statue were just as violent and offensive as the person represented in the statue.

What’s next? Tearing down war memorials? Burning museums? Removing history in-total because it does not conform with our present ideology?

If those things happen, we will be no better than the those represented in statues. Some food for thought...who is to say those being celebrated in our current society will not be vilified and condemned in the future? If there even is a future.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Pinkstarburst Did you watch the video? Those points are addressed in it.
@Burnley123 I watched most of it but got annoyed with it.
revenant · F
@Pinkstarburst exactly, next it will be Buckingham Palace because you know royalty ! the king or queen at that time approved : tear it down.
Just because you pull a statue down does not mean it'll erase history. Seems kinda dumb just my opinion. 🤷‍♀️
@Snowvixen Change is the [b]entire[/b] issue. We need to stop celebrating racism.
@bijouxbroussard [b]For me[/b] it was not change that sparked my argument. 🧐
@Snowvixen I know, you argued that it wouldn’t erase history but that was not the idea to begin with. We do need to update our values. If we actually [b]mean[/b] that we no longer support racism and white supremacy our heroes need to reflect that.
CheshireCatalyst · 36-40, M
Plenty of awesome people in history who didn't kill millions in a manufactured famine, or own human beings, or do a genocide. Let's statue them.
CheshireCatalyst · 36-40, M
@Lhayezee Raoul Wallenberg is a good start.
Lhayezee · 26-30, F
@CheshireCatalyst dammit you win this round! Excellent (he does have monuments and memorials already, at least , which is good). Maybe he disliked kittens or something though...
CheshireCatalyst · 36-40, M
@Lhayezee lol, I hear he once gave someone a dirty look. He's cancelled!
Good for the people who pulled the statue down.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@bijouxbroussard Yeah and they threw it in the river with people filming it. Predictably loads of people who have never heard of him before have trotted out the 'erasing history' argument and the really don't get it.

To state the obvious: This is the British equivalent of Confederate statues.
@Burnley123 Exactly.
Abstraction · 61-69, M
@bijouxbroussard I love those who responded to 'this is destroying history' with, 'No, this is making history.'

We have statues of people who were guilty of aboriginal massacres too. It's time to tear them down and acknowledge the history.

But then beyond that the debate becomes nuanced into attitudes. Many colonialists had racist attitudes that ranged from considering people sub-human across to those who [u]genuinely cared about their welfare[/u], but [u]unacceptably patronising by today's standards[/u]Beliefs and attitudes like this were standard across most of Europe and historical figures going back right through history. Beyond race, Brits hated the French and vice-versa - similar attitudes towards nationality. Almost all in the past were (at least publicly) anti-gay. Do we look back through history and write off anyone who failed to achieve 21st century standards of awareness and consciousness? (Apart from those really blatant examples.)

I want to be clear - there is a line somewhere and there are those we cannot continue to celebrate and uphold. I think others it's about retelling the story clearly so we are aware of the complexity and contradictions, without assigning everyone to the write-off category. There's a line somewhere - I don't know where it is and it should be found by society coming to a shared space.

Interested in your thoughts. It's just a question I'm wrestling with.

Rest assured - we'll all be looked down on by coming generations for the way we have destroyed the planet and exploited the third world countries. Most people aren't even aware that their prosperity for the last many years has come from exploitation of Africa, Asia and Latin America.
SatanBurger · 36-40, F
I said this before but those statues are a little like if me coming from a Pagan background went past statues built by the man who designed the punishments for witches lol. Nobody wants to see that. I'm sure some people out there actually see them as heroes because in the fundamentalist mind-set, they are battling "evil" but I don't want to see that. It makes me scared and kind of gives me generalized anxiety from thinking about what humans can do when they see someone as "bad" regardless if there's any logic to it or not.

There's plenty of other ways that we can not "forget" history. Change the history books to reflect what really happened and open up honest dialogue for one.

Texas changed the history books a long time they actually brought it to court and since then America has had to deal with their revisionist history for many years. Change it back and not let the Texas school-board of education make the finalized decision for all states.
@SatanBurger [quote]There's plenty of other ways that we can not "forget" history. Change the history books to reflect what really happened and open up honest dialogue for one.
[/quote]
Nice concept but impossible to a degree.

Put the art in museums and be done with it. Then those who want o see it can visit the museum. But destroying art? Nah I can’t.
SatanBurger · 36-40, F
@Invocations I don't mind museums. However those statues were built by a confederates white women's club to honor the KKK, they are responsible for the statues in the first place. The best way to remember a war is to write a more accurate description in the history books, Texas is responsible for editing them, they can un-edit because they did it a few times already. It's not just with history either but they did it with science in a complete religious based move, that was their motivation.
MarkPaul · 26-30, M
Pulling down statues requires the least amount of effort and fortitude and yet it becomes the center of attention and is elevated as a solution. It solves nothing.

On one hand, honouring historic monsters seems disrespectful and yet all historic heroes can all be turned into monsters for practicing being human during their time on earth.

In the future, perhaps we will be vilified for not being responsible stewards of the planet and leaving it worse off than we found it. Will our statues be torn down as well?

Should statues become disposable since each self-absorbed generation can only tolerate heroes that represent their own times?
MarkPaul · 26-30, M
@Burnley123 I'm getting sick and tired of people who feel inconvenienced by the "back breaking labour" of having to respond to people who express their [i]own[/i] opinions.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@MarkPaul Like yourself. My opinions are expressed in the video. Watch it.
MarkPaul · 26-30, M
@Burnley123 Good job.
milkymum1 · 31-35, F
What I am absolutely pissed about is that a black man was killed, a British Police man beaten up by yobs and Boris and co have nothing to say but a statue of a slave trader is pulled down and they are completely up in arms and want the people arrested and the force of the law taken against them, it just goes to show this is still very much deep routed in modern Britain.
Nyloncapes · 61-69, M
@milkymum1 you use the word yobs and your right , if they were genuine protesters would not been arrested, what about the yob who took a flare gun and shot at a horse was he a genuine protesters
helensusanswift · 26-30, F
Where do we stop? Ideas alter through time so what is acceptable, even praiseworthy to one generation is disliked by another. Very few people of the past will be seen to be 'worthy' in the present climate although they were influential and possibly seen as kindly to their peers.
Harriet Beecher Stowe approved of the Highand Clearances where thousands of people were forcibly evicted, King Richard of England massacred thousand of Islamics, Genghis Khan is a hero in Mongolia yet was responsible for uncounted deaths.
This present trend reminds me of the Protestant Reformation when abbeys and other religious institutions were destroyed in the 16th century.
CountScrofula · 41-45, M
The historical event of tearing down statues that commemorate racists is far more fucking interesting than hte statues of the racists themselves.
SW-User
Yes, I think they do. Taking the statues away doesn't change anything. Colston was still a slaver and the people of Bristol in 1895 thought he was worth commemorating 170 years after his death. I think the statue will now be in a museum, where far fewer people will see it. Possibly a missed opportunity to educate more people.

Bristol seems to be particularly, or maybe deliberately, ignorant of the role of slavery in its history. There is a good article in the local paper about it here. Until recently, only 100 people had signed a petition to remove it.
https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/how-city-failed-remove-edward-4211771

Having said that, I'm not saying no statues should be removed. I'm sure there aren't any statues of Cromwell left in Ireland. I think it's a very difficult judgement to decide what should be removed. Were the Taliban right to destroy 1700 year old statues of Buddha?
@SW-User At least, there were 1700 year old statues of Buddha for the Taliban to destroy... the way that things are going - our current statues will be ending up in some warehouse before being sold off to the highest bidder in some private auction somewhere...
SW-User
@HootyTheNightOwl I'd be happy to get rid of them all if someone wants to buy them. I'm not a fan of statues at all to be honest. But that's just my personal tastes.
Platinum · M
Most statues around the world have some connection to racism, so take them all down and then all our flags and then start on memorials....strip our countries bare and get rid of all our heritage ....stop teaching history.....
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Platinum He was famous as a slaver. The staue was put up because he was a slaver.
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Platinum · M
Who is he@Burnley123 if you mean Colston, have you proof it was not for the money he put into schools, church's and hospitals....which is more likely....I maybe wrong
Just out of curiosity... how many statues of black people are there out there???

For the record, I don't have any that come to my mind.

I mean, black people have to have done something statue worthy by now... If a white woman with no arms and legs can have a statue - then, why not black people, too???
Lhayezee · 26-30, F
@Kwek00 Churchill is multifaceted.

That's the point!

Everybody does awful stuff and good stuff. And generally if you do something worth celebrating, you did almost certainly did something equally revolting in other areas (at least in some people's opinion).

We could have no monuments of anyone or anything except cute dogs, I suppose, (but then I'd feel duty bound to be insulted, as a cat person).
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Lhayezee Though perfect should not be the enemy of the good. Im in two minds about Churhill myself. Case by case basis.

Colston deserved to go in the water, no question.
Lhayezee · 26-30, F
@Burnley123 well we may civilly disagree on that. I'd certainly not say he gets a new statue though (nor be put back up where he was).
Harriet03 · 41-45, F
If the removal of a racists statue, effects your way of life. You are....
1) A Racist.
2) A Pigeon.
🤷‍♀️
@Harriet03 what about a racist pigeon.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Invocations #notallpigeons. 🤣
In fact I’d like to say that it should be illegal in all countries to name bridges, airports, roads, etcetera after any person whatsoever. Every time a new regime or ideology comes into power, then things get changed up at a huge cost to the tax payer. It’s bullshit.

I understand and acknowledge that people are upset about what statues symbolize, however destroying legitimate art is pure vandalism. Put the statues in a museums and make it illegal for anyone to-forever to look at statues of people who have committed any atrocities and that goes for everyone of all races and creed.

Destroying art will never be ok in my book. Even if it was meant for propaganda purposes and it will continue.

Put it in museums. And be done with it.

And maybe those pulling statues down should be more concerned with the current atrocities going in, like in Lydian slave markets or Chinese concentration camps. Instead of pulling down art that’s part of history.
SW-User
Interesting video.

She makes the argument very well. In the past I vacillated between whether we should judge historical figures by today's moral standards or those of their age. The "the persecuted knew it was wrong" position is extremely persuasive.
Art is being destroyed. Regardless of the ideologies of the time that it was created. It’s art that’s being decimated. And when the next people come into power, with different ideologies, then they’ll destroy the current art too. Thanks to hieroglyphs in ancient Egypt being hammered out, we’ve lost history and knowledge.
Rhodes wasn’t just bad to black people by the way.

I totally disagree!
@QuixoticSoul Hence me saying stop with all propaganda art in public places including place names. However saying that a bronze sculpture that takes a lot of skill to produce is of little artistic significance is relative to perceptions that are currently had. As is right that museums should preserve it. Regardless of how insignificant the current populace thinks it’s is.
QuixoticSoul · 41-45, M
@Invocations Public art has its place - but the thing about public art aside from its generally derivative nature is that it [i]changes[/i]. If a city wants to change things up, that's fine, they should. Nothing wrong with celebrating people either - or changing the ones we celebrate.
@QuixoticSoul sure. As long as it’s not propaganda.
Northwest · M
OK, so this is well known history. Out of curiosity, how exposed are the UK's kids, to its racist/exploitative history, in schools?
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Northwest There kind of is a culture war in schools a bit like there is in America. Teachers are usually to the left of the govt in this. When Michael Gove was the education secretary, he tried to re-write the curriculum more on the grounds of (less contentious) medieval history and stressing the values of good things Britain did. It was partially successful.

In some schools and some places, they will do a deep dive into colonial history though that depends on the school and the teacher.

In general terms, most people are aware that slavery and colonialism are a bad thing though they know little of the details or contemporary relevance.

My primary school is pretty damn woke because its a very hipster area and because the Head is sympathetic. The eleven-year-olds are being taught about the BLM movement when they come back after lockdown.
Northwest · M
@Burnley123 Good for your school. In the US, it pretty much depends on the State and school district. Where kids are taught about our true history, people are more likely to appreciate have not done nearly enough, to correct the historical injustice, and understand why crime statistics are the way they are.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Northwest Here we have the national govt and county councils but not really any state level in between, certainly in england.

Schools also have more responsibility (which means we have more bureaucracy) though they do have more choice due to absense of school districts.

I teach primary, which is a mixed bag though most secondary history teachers are pretty left wing and aware of colonial history.
jackjjackson · 61-69, M
What happened to all the Neville Chamberlain stuff?
hippyjoe1955 · 61-69, M
They certainly remind us that history does in fact exist. Only silly people want them destroyed for the sins that the person may or may not have done.
hippyjoe1955 · 61-69, M
@SatanBurger If you think I am in any way in favor of altering history you have me completely wrong. The KKK were the armed wing of the demoncrap party and their history should not be swept under the rug.
SatanBurger · 36-40, F
@hippyjoe1955 I wasn't suggesting you do, I just think that history could be remembered if we didn't revise historical textbooks so much. The Texas Board of Education saw to the erasing of history. It's easy to put it back where it belongs.
hippyjoe1955 · 61-69, M
@SatanBurger Completely agree. Historical revisionism is rampant in our culture.
Tres13 · 51-55, M
boring world with no history
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@SW-User 👍️. I have no issue with statues of Confederates in a Confederate Museum. But when they are put in a public place, it becomes celebratory. We shouldn't celebrate what the Confederacy stood for.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@SW-User No worries about that but its worth watching the video, if you have time. Its only four mins.
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raysam363 · 31-35, F
If you subscribe to the Christian faith, statues of people are technically false idols and all should be destroyed, no matter who they depict. Just a fun fact for the day.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@raysam363 In the Protestant denomunation yes, to fun fact you back.

Its not false idols i have a problem with, just idols of slavery.
raysam363 · 31-35, F
@Burnley123 I don't care for any statues of people regardless. Feels like poor taste.
They can be a good demonstration of a country's history and how times have changed since then.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@HootyTheNightOwl And tearing statues down, surely is a good sign of change...
@Burnley123 How does tearing statues down undo history???

All we are doing is depriving ourselves of a valuable way of educating future generations on why we should be different to that guy.
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@HootyTheNightOwl You should watch the video to get my argument on that.
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Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@germanshepard We wouldn't want statues of Hitler to be put up in Berlin and we wouldn't want statues of sex offenders put up outside children's homes. These things aren't needed to remember.

Yes, I'm using extreme examples here but my point is that statues are not about [i]remembering[/i] the past, they are about [i]commemorating[/i] individuals. If they build a statue of you, it's the ultimate sign of prestige. Sometimes that prestige needs to be challenged.
QuixoticSoul · 41-45, M
@germanshepard
Does this bother you?
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QuixoticSoul · 41-45, M
At some point, something becomes old enough where the "who" stops mattering. But it takes a while. A very long while.
Jeffrey53 · 51-55, M
I’ve driven cross country I’ve seen lot of statues. A lot of them tell you a story.
Kwek00 · 41-45, M
It could have been 1,5 minutes shorter... and it would have made a better point imo.
Oh really? Not this again...
Zonuss · 41-45, M
Not totally.
tenente · 100+, M
[b][big]TIMES UP BITCH[/big][/b]

 
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