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Understanding Inflation.

Finally, a thread about raising the minimum wage mentions inflation. Those on one side claim that raising the minimum wage causes inflation. Those on the other side says the minimum wage should be raised because of inflation. It shows that few people understand (a) the definition of inflation and (b) the cause of it.
(Don't feel so bad. In the late Seventies, Gerald Ford had a campaign called WIN (Whip Inflation Now), as if the masses had anything to do with it. There were public service ads on television accusing people who want to spend money as being "PIGGY" and causing inflation. And these misleading campaigns were carried on by government and mass media, so don't necessarily blame yourself for not understanding this problem.)

Inflation is basically TOO MANY DOLLARS CHASING TOO FEW GOODS. If you have to tattoo that definition in your brain, then do it.

It helps to take a few macroeconomics courses in college to fully understand the economy. In this country (and I only mention America because I don't give a rat's ass about other countries) there is such a thing as the MONEY SUPPLY. There's a certain amount of dollars out there and the federal government (usually the Treasury Department) keeps track of that amount.

It is tied to output. If the government decides to flood the market with more and more dollars without output increasing, you get INFLATION.

How did UNELECTED JOE create the RECORD HIGHEST INFLATION IN THE HISTORY OF AMERICA, when he inherited an expanding economy with record LOW inflation? Very simple. He flooded the economy with a lot of unnecessary dollars, in the form of those "stimulus checks."

That's what did it.

Need a reference to follow this? (I don't expect blue state liberals to grasp this because their public schools barely prepare them for the fourth grade in a red state.)
https://www.heritage.org/budget-and-spending/heritage-explains/the-real-story-behind-inflation
[c=BF0000]
What do you know about inflation? Milton Friedman famously said: “Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon, in the sense that it is and can be produced only by a more rapid increase in the quantity of money than in output.” Of course, we all know the driver of the quantity of money is government spending priorities, and recently the government has been spending a lot. So what does that mean for the American people? [/c]
SunshineGirl · 36-40, F
Might be worth giving a "rat's ass" about other countries . . because unless you live in North Korea what goes on in the world economy will to a large extent determine the supply of goods and money and therefore inflationary factors in your domestic markets.
SunshineGirl · 36-40, F
@Really Fourth para down in the OP.
Really · 80-89, M
@SunshineGirl Thanks. I switched off halfway through his first paragraph. Partisan politics pretty much disgusts me.
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@SunshineGirl As a matter of fact, it's not a bad idea to give a rat's ass about the rest of the world. Right now, the American dollar is the reserve currency of the world. Life here will quickly go to shit if that ever changes.
BlueVeins · 22-25
[quote]As the labor market tightened during 2021 and 2022, core inflation rose as the ratio of job vacancies to unemployment increased. This ratio is used to measure wage pressures that then pass through to the prices for goods and services. As workers bargain for better pay, firms begin to increase prices. So, from this research, the authors find that three main components explain the rise in inflation since 2020: volatility of energy prices, backlogs of work orders for goods and service caused by supply chain issues due to COVID-19, and price changes in the auto-related industries.[/quote]

https://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2023/beyond-bls/what-caused-inflation-to-spike-after-2020.htm#:~:text=As%20the%20labor%20market%20tightened,firms%20begin%20to%20increase%20prices.
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@BlueVeins That is wrong. And leave it to a left wing Democrat party controlled government site to LIE about it.
Unelected Joe FLOODED the economy with dollars, through those stimulus checks. THAT BY ITSELF created this WORST inflation in the history of America.
JSul3 · 70-79
@Reason10 Trump sent Covid $$$ too. He wanted his name and picture on the checks.
meJess · F
A minimal inflation is a necessary biproduct of a capitalist system. Must have growth in numerical terms but not necessarily in value.
@meJess true. Cutting it during war is meant to punish the poor and embolden the war profiteers.
Really · 80-89, M
@meJess [quote]Must have growth[/quote]Why? Please explain.
whowasthatmaskedman · 70-79, M
@meJess 2% to 3% is considered acceptable. But that is a good example of what happens to a "perfect" economic model when you let people in. They want more..😷
Reason10 · 61-69, M
For those of you who may travel to the Caribbean any time soon, either in a junket or from a cruise ship, you probably will notice that countries like Jamaica or Trinidad have currencies that aren't worth as much as America toilet paper. This is because their country borrowed money from the International Monetary Fund. When that happens, their currency LOSES a massive amount of purchasing power.
Even Nixon admitted that wars are inflationary and he threw us a bone. Nobody in the duopoly wants to stop the degradation of the American public. They're just to the right of Nixon. So you gotta say, it's earned pain in murka. They stick with the duopoly that slays them.
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@Roundandroundwego Wars do not cause inflation. Wars do not flood money markets with more dollars than output. In war, (and FDR understood this enough to LIE to get us into a shooting war to help save the economy since his New Deal was destroying it) dollars PAY for munitions, so monetary expansion is indexed to output. Also, Nixon was WARNED not to take the world off the Bretton Woods Gold Standard, and he got that warning from OPEC. And that is because ALL oil is traded with the American dollar, which is the reserve currency of the world. He caused a problem with the integrity of the dollar and that is PRECISELY the cause of the first oil shocks in supply as well as the first price rises of the early Seventies. Nixon was the most liberal president in history. He made an Uber Leftist like Barak Obama look like Rush LImbaugh.
JSul3 · 70-79
Milton Friedman's eco theories have been debunked.
Trump also sent out Covid $$$.
Corporations continue to make record profits, just as they did during the pandemic.
Inflation is much worse in Europe.

Inflation is just under 3% now. If you blame Biden for the high inflation, then you must applaud him for reducing it to today's level.
whowasthatmaskedman · 70-79, M
Interesting points and not totally inaccurate. But there is one step before this. Assuming the goods available and the money supply match at the start. Something has to be removed from the goods to throw the balance off and start the ball rolling, or be added to the money supply without justification through goods. Maybe build a Ship you cant afford.. or maybe reduce the tax levels on a group and dont reduce the government services..Notice I am not taking a side here. Just sayin'😷
whowasthatmaskedman · 70-79, M
@Reason10 See, now you have drifted back into whose fault it was and we arent going to agree on that. Not becausse of politics. But because of the delay between a policy decision, an economic event, and the fallout expressed as i shift in inflation or some other measure. Then of course there is what i term "the Alamo" effect, where you take a step, even though its not going to end well, because its the least worst thing you can do at the time. And those stimulus checks are a perfect example.. As for supply chain issues. they were real everywhere. Ships were queued up for a month, waiting to be unloaded at American ports, which meant they were delayed in being reloaded and returning, to return yet again.. Anfd those crews still had to be paid and the ships maintained in working order..😷
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@whowasthatmaskedman Unelected Joe has no excuse. Trump inherited a rotten economy from Obama and he fixed it.
Reagan inherited one of the WORST economies of the 20th Century and he fixed it with sound fiscal and tax policy. He basically turned the economy loose and kept tabs on the money supply. It's easy to find fault. Democrats have NEVER given a good economy with their policies. They have always been on the wrong side of that equation.
Supply chain issues were ENTIRELY JOE'S FAULT. He's not exactly a crossing guard in that office and he DID appoint a Cabinet secretary who made things a lot worse simply out of incompetence.
Democrats are woefully inadequate in matters of economics.
This comment is hidden. Show Comment
[quote]How did UNELECTED JOE create the RECORD HIGHEST INFLATION IN THE HISTORY OF AMERICA[/quote]

@Reason10 [quote]As far as evidence for the points about Inflation and Unelected Joe's culpability, ASKED AND ANSWERED.[/quote]

Nope, you never gave evidence that policies which Biden implemented were responsible for the higher inflation.

[quote]As far as the statement inflation was up all over the world, only someone dumb enough to NOT KNOW the definition of inflation would make such an ignorant remark. There is no such thing as a global currency or a global reserve. The closest thing to that would be the American dollar as the world's reserve currency, which is the reason why Americans aren't paying $15 a gallon for gasoline.[/quote]

😆

I mean that after 2020, inflation was up in virtually every other country.

If Biden caused the inflation, why was inflation up in so many other countries?
BlueVeins · 22-25
@BohemianBoo Fuck I love explanations of the difference between being a biased source & a non-credible source.
I dumbed down 2 generations with public schooling so nobody could understand inflation..

It’s climate change
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@TheOneyouwerewarnedabout That kinda sums it up.
I've read it online so blame it on the writers of such articles that claim when minimum goes up so does everything else especially food gas and rent.
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@Spoiledbrat I know some business owners who would give a left testicle to be able to do such a thing. In a competitive economy, it's pretty difficult to just pass high wage increase prices on to consumers. (I'm not saying it doesn't exist entirely.) I've worked for enough of them to know that there are other avenues: Laying off the dumbest at the bottom; requiring a degree for even the most mundane jobs; requiring more work out of employees who survived the firing purge; not replacing employees who quit. Stuff like that. Accountants (at least in small businesses) are under the gun to find ways to cut costs without hurting a business's public image, price wise.
@Reason10 But prices still go up on living expenses. I've read it myself.
Chipotle just said in a statement that because of the minimum hike on fast food in California they are going to raise their prices considerably. @Reason10
Really · 80-89, M
[quote]What do you know about inflation?[/quote]
Just this. The cause of inflation is human greed.

There are various means by which it gets manifested it and many high-flown theories about how to deal with it but the basic cause is

[b]GREED[/b].
Reason10 · 61-69, M
@Really It's funny you mention that. As I mentioned in the first post, there were public service messages during the Ford Administration accusing human greed of being responsible for inflation.
Human greed is the reason why there is an economy.
Too many dollars chasing too few goods is the definition of inflation. PERIOD.
Really · 80-89, M
@Reason10 OK (period)

 
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