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MartinII Yes, artificial ranking against one's fellow class-mates; not against the marking system of internal tests and certainly not of the real, externally-moderated examinations.
As far as I was aware my school was no different from any other British LEA one within the national education system of the time (mid-1960s), though it did have two streams by relative ability for the GCE Ordinary-Level courses*. I forget how and when you were put in which stream.
I had heard of people being colloquially called "top" or "bottom" or whatever of the class, but until now had no idea it once existed in reality beyond perhaps the occasional throw-away comment by some teacher or parent. Certainly
never as a formal Report judgement!
Perhaps governors and head-teachers were give more latitude then, so some might have run these absurd class-level pseudo-"competitions" by which a pupil can be called top or bottom of his or her class - overall or by subject though? If that did happen, I hope it has long gone.
*(I was in the "lower" one, which taught only French, not French and Latin, and General Science rather than separate Physics, Chemistry and Biology courses. The extra hours this gave were dedicated to practical subjects: Domestic Science for the girls, Woodwork or Metalwork for the boys, and Technical Drawing. The subjects were all to GCE O-Level and the ones common to both streams (Maths, English Lit. & Lang., History, Geography) were to the same syllabi.)