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Amylynne Usually when we mention "the Bible" it is generally understood what that means, though there may be different variations or different translations of the Bible that individuals use. However, I'm not here to delve and get caught up into which book one thinks is right. With that said, I will be using the KJV of God's Word. Those who study along may use their own Bibles and version, whichever they feel comfortable with, however, this is the book Christians use, for reference.
Further, no one is obligated to stay for any part of the Bible study. It's according to whoever is interested and I'm sure they may be some who may just wish to observe but not join in. I have no way of knowing that, but that's fine. Naturally, it all depends on what a person likes and there will be no hard feelings if someone wants to drop out and I'm sure I won't even know, if they do. My goal is not to get into all the particulars right now, but to concentrate on, and study the verses at hand, and in question.
When I mentioned part 1 and part 2, I was not referring to the Bible. The study of the subject at hand was way too long to include in one post. So I divided them up into sections which may amount to only two or three sessions instead of four, depending on how much and how long I wish the page to be. However there will be room for discussion on any point and people can feel free to ask any question they like along the way, then we'll all discuss it. I believe it's not only important to know what we believe, but why we believe what we do. We will examine the different opinions others have on this particular subject.
Everyone is welcome to join, regardless of their academic background. This is simply for those who wish to study the Word of God and enjoy doing that. It's not meant to be formal, for show. I do hope you'll join us. We would love to have you. But of course, that's strictly up to you.
Now to your question, as to what I believe the differences are between the Old and New Testament and the purpose for replacing the Old Testament with the new. That's a great question, with a lengthy answer. 😁
Jesus was born in order to personally reveal the Father (Matthew 11:27). He was the Being who interacted with Adam and Eve , Noah, Abraham , King David, and others. It was therefore needful for him to reveal, personally, the other Being of the Godhead who was greater than he was (John 10:29, 14:28).The Savior had to be born because mankind, after the sin of Adam and Eve, would have been eternally lost—cut off from God—had not Jesus come to earth and allowed Himself to be sacrificed to save mankind from his/her sins, which began with Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden.
Jesus had to be born because Adam and Eve failed to carry out God's mandate to glorify Him in their lives. It was left for the Son of God, thousands of years later, to ultimately fulfill the divine revelation of God's character and purpose for man.Why did the need for a perfect sacrifice mean that Jesus had to be born? It was because the earlier, physical sacrifices were imperfect. They could not take away the penalty for sin (Hebrews 10:4).
God instructed the Israelites in the need for sacrifice, but they had access only to physical forerunners of the ultimate sacrifice, which would come later in the form of Christ Himself. God instructed His people to participate in the physical rituals of animal sacrifices not because they were sufficient to remove people's sins, but because of the lessons they taught—that sacrifices were necessary because of mankind's sins.
Jesus had to be born because, without the true sacrifice, humanity was doomed to be separated from God forever. All would die, with no hope beyond the grave.
Jesus had to be born for mankind to have a Mediator between God and mankind. Jesus is the mediator of the New Covenant. Under the New Covenant, God replaced the sacrifices of the Levitical priesthood with the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Himself. "But now He has obtained a more excellent ministry, inasmuch as He is the Mediator of a better covenant, which was established on better promises" (Hebrews 8:6).
The understanding that Jesus is the mediator between God and mankind makes it easier for us to comprehend that the ministry of Christ is an administration superior to the Levitical priesthood.
This understanding lets the believer purge his conscience from dead works to serve the living God (Hebrews 9:14). Upon acceptance of the terms of the New Covenant, the believer is imbued with the power of the Holy Spirit so God can write His laws on the believer's heart and mind (Hebrews 8:8).
Why does the need for a mediator mean Jesus had to be born? It is because the priesthood, staffed by the Levites, as revealed in the Old Testament, was imperfect. It was only a forerunner. Jesus had to be born because the salvation of mankind required a better sacrifice, pure and without sin...Jesus, our Lord and Savior.