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What do you think students in the United States should learn about their country’s history?

How schools teach U.S. history has been the subject of fierce debate in recent years. What do you think students in the United States should learn about their country’s history? Should social studies education focus on the positive accomplishments and contributions the country has made to the world? Or should it reveal the uglier sides of the country’s history, such as persistent racism and economic inequality? In other words, what do you think is the purpose of teaching U.S. history in schools? Is it to foster patriotism? To prepare active and informed citizens? To create change makers? Or something else?
In the interactive “What’s Actually Being Taught in History Class,” The Times talked to social studies teachers about what they teach and why. The video below includes some of their responses.
What’s Actually Being Taught in History Class
We spoke to seven social studies teachers about how they run their classrooms, what they teach and why.CreditCredit...Noah Throop/The New York Times
The interactive also includes teachers’ perspectives on how the political climate has changed their classrooms: I was asked by an administrator to not teach political parties.
CATHERINE REIDENBACH, NORFOLK, VA.
The governor wants you to email if you feel that the teacher is doing a bad job. And it was almost like, ‘What?’
ALISHA SANDERS, GETTYSBURG, PA. I do oftentimes feel that I have to teach in certain ways to appeal to everyone’s sensitivities.
MICHAEL HJORT, ROUND ROCK, TEXAS
When you’re going to look at these pieces of legislation, you can find good things and bad things.
Students, explore the entire interactive, including the video interviews, then tell us:
What do you think should be the purpose of teaching U.S. history in schools? Did reading the interactive and hearing the teachers’ views change your thinking?
The text states that since last year, 17 states have imposed laws or rules to limit how race and discrimination can be taught in public school classrooms. How do you feel about that? How have these laws and debates affected your schools, teachers and classrooms?
Ms. Sanders says that “there’s a large misunderstanding of what teachers are actually doing in the classroom.” Do you agree? What do you make of fears about the “indoctrination” or “brainwashing” of students?
Ms. Nakatsuka says, “It’s the job of a history teacher to tell the full, complex story of U.S. history.” What does that mean to you? Do you think you have learned the “full, complex story of U.S. history”? If not, what do you think has been missing?
A law passed in Texas last year said that slavery and racism should be framed as deviations from the country’s founding principles. Greg Abbott, the governor of Texas, who signed the law to ban the teaching of “critical race theory” in the state’s public schools, said “they’re trying to rewrite history and redesign the future of the United States” and “undermining the very values and core of what America stands for.” How persuasive is his argument? Are teachers and educators rewriting history, or is the law rewriting history?
Mr. Hjort says that the new Texas law might make “teachers that have felt like their job was to be more activists” aware that they went “too far.” Do you agree? Are laws like the one in Texas good for the teaching and learning of American history? Or will they have a harmful and chilling effect on teachers and classrooms?
Tell us about your experiences learning history in and out of school. Do you like history? Is it one of your favorite subjects? Why or why not? Do you think your teachers have done a good job of teaching you history over the years? Have any of your teachers made the past come alive? How could teachers make history more engaging and meaningful to you? Schools have been caught up in spirited debates over what students should — and should not — learn about the country’s history.
CrazyTheatreGal · 36-40, F Best Comment
What a great, thought-provoking post! Can you please post or send me a link to the article? I'd like to read the whole thing to learn more.
History was my favorite subject and I was fortunate to have absolutely some absolutely fabulous social studies and history teachers who strongly influenced my life, including inspiring me to become a teacher myself.

In short, I believe that the goal of history in US schools can best be summed up by your phrase about "creating active and informed citizens" and add that active and informed citizens are those who know historical facts - both good and ugly - and are able to think critically about these facts, draw conclusions, relate historical fact to current events, and utilize their democratic rights to vote and to run for office accordingly.

This may indeed mean that they become "change makers," should the conclusions they reach through critical analysis of historical events lead them to believe that changes are needed to benefit our country. A good history teacher shouldn't TELL students what changes are needed in our country, but rather guide students to determine what issues in our country THEY believe need to be changed, and inform them how they as citizens can fight for these changes to be made if they choose to do so.

"Fostering patriotism" should never be direct goal of teaching history in schools, for it implies instruction that leads students to be blindly patriotic and unquestioningly support our country's economy, laws & status quo. The entire point of having a democracy is so that "we the people" can make changes as necessary to improve our country as time, circumstances and perspectives change. The Founding Fathers wouldn't have included specific procedures for amending the Constitution if they did not believe that change would indeed be necessary over time. True patriotism is not blindly agreeing with everything the government does; true patriotism forms when one realizes that our country has good points AND things that need to be changed - and recognizes that one of the greatest things about our country is that it gives us the power to do so.

Thoughtful question! (But I just skimmed thru it)

I feel both sides of Social studies to be shown in the textbooks
1. For students to critically assess the situations, then, on the basis of Facts.

2. For students to be the better change makers, when needed.

 
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