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Ontheroad I don’t know the exact reasons for the electoral college. You can look it up and you’ll see that there are valid reasons for it.
If the United States had had representation like one voter one vote in 1776 the voters of the United Kingdom would have outvoted any of the concerns of the colonists and the results of history would have been the same. The electoral college forces the elected president to be chosen from all parts of the country so that very populous states cannot dominate all the others.
That is a brief explanation of the existence of the electoral college and its purpose within the United States.