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The Art of Letting Trump Claim a Win, While Walking Away Stronger

When Xi Jinping walked out of his meeting with President Trump on Thursday, he projected the confidence of a powerful leader who could make Washington blink.

The outcome of the talks suggested that he succeeded.

By flexing China’s near monopoly on rare earths and its purchasing power over U.S. soybeans, Mr. Xi won key concessions from Washington — a reduction in tariffs, a suspension of port fees on Chinese ships and the delay of U.S. export controls that would have barred more Chinese firms from accessing American technology. Both sides also agreed to extend a truce struck earlier this year to limit tariffs.

“What’s clear is they have become increasingly bold in exerting leverage and they are happy to pocket any and all U.S. concessions,” said Julian Gewirtz, who was a senior China policy official at the White House and the State Department in President Joseph R. Biden Jr.’s administration.

Sounding almost like he was delivering a lecture, Mr. Xi said to Mr. Trump that the “recent twists and turns” of the trade war should be instructive to them both, according to a Chinese government summary of Mr. Xi’s remarks at the meeting in Busan, South Korea.
“Both sides should consider the bigger picture and focus on the long-term benefits of cooperation, rather than falling into a vicious cycle of mutual retaliation,” Mr. Xi said.

Mr. Xi’s message seemed to be: Beijing had proven its capacity to hit back and Washington would do well to remember it.
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ArishMell · 70-79, M
A sobering analysis.

I think a point that we in the "West" tend to miss is that the People's Republic of China is run by a cohesive, ruthless, single-Party government of dogmatists and technocrats whose President is basically a caretaker for the time being (life, basically).

It also seems supported by a very skilled civil-service and internal "security" services, which although not independent and having to toe the Party line, are not forever having to consider how that line may go a few years hence. Any change will be in detail, not overall ideology.

This means the Beijing government can plan a long way ahead, and can analyse and sometimes outwit any democratic American or European national government that changes every few years at the behest of its own citizens.

Donald Trump is very naive and often clumsy in international diplomacy, but he is not the whole story by any means. The People's Republic of China had been manging a carefully planned strategy for a long time, and coping with whoever happens to be President of the USA at any given time, is a comparatively simple matter of adjustments along the road... or Belt and Road.