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Help me understand please

In American politics, which gets confusing for me,

Are liberals the Democrats or the Republicans and same question for conservatives?

Is Trump democrat or republican and was Biden democrat or republican
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If you're European, it's very confusing because the Democrats - the more left-leaning US party - align with many policies supported by European conservatives. For example, most Democrats - like most European conservatives - support universal health care, strict gun control, access to abortion, and carbon reduction to reduce global warming.

The Republican party, who oppose those positions, is much farther to the right; they correspond to the BNP in the UK or the AfD in Germany.
Nightwings · 31-35, F
@ElwoodBlues Oh, so in America I would be a Democrat. =)
Elessar · 26-30, M
@ElwoodBlues I'd say the democrat party isn't properly a match for European conservatives either, it's basically a heterogeneous mix of all ideologies that aren't Trumpism, forced to present themselves as a single party in order not to succumb to first past the post.

We also have pretty much the same division as yours:

- 🇺🇸 Third-party left (Stein) => 🇪🇺 GUE/NGL (Melenchon's LFI, LINKE, PODEMOS, etc.)
- 🇺🇸 Sanders/AOC wing of the Democrat party => 🇪🇺 S&D
- 🇺🇸 Establishment wing of the Democrat party => 🇪🇺 Renew (e.g. Macron)
- 🇺🇸 Traditional Republicans (Cheney, Bush, etc.) => 🇪🇺 EPP (e.g. Merz, Merkel, Tajani, etc.)
- 🇺🇸 Far right anti-Russia Republicans => 🇪🇺 ECR (Meloni's FdI, Polish PiS, etc.)
- 🇺🇸 Far-right pro-Russia Republicans => 🇪🇺 ID / "PATRIOTS" (AfD, RN, Lega, etc.)

The difference is that here they're all individual parties, themselves composed of smaller national parties, rather than two superblocks
Nightwings · 31-35, F
@Elessar Tbf the things he mentioned: "support universal health care, strict gun control, access to abortion, and carbon reduction to reduce global warming" are not specifically conservative values in most EU countries, they are just values which all the parties share. I'm thinking countries like Germany, France, Scandinavia, probably Italy too?
Elessar · 26-30, M
@Nightwings Nominally they all support it, it's disqualifying in Europe being against it. In practice, when you have conservative governments (especially of the last two blocks) public healthcare gets silently cut
Nightwings · 31-35, F
@Elessar Ah yes, that's a very good point.