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'Oh my God': Legal experts stunned after judge catches ICE lawyers citing bogus cases

Raw Story reports:

“Attorneys and legal observers were left in disbelief after a federal judge in Minnesota tore into the legal team for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement on Thursday for submitting a brief "riddled with misreadings and misquotations," and said she questioned defense counsel at the hearing and "received unsatisfactory responses."

U.S. District Judge Nancy Brasel issued a scathing 69-page preliminary injunction against ICE's detention practices at the Bishop Henry Whipple Federal Building in Minnesota, ordering the agency to restore detainees' access to attorneys, phone calls, and legal materials.

The ruling delivered a sharp rebuke to the government's lawyers.

In contesting the injunction, ICE's legal team twice cited Planned Parenthood v. Rounds for the propositions that mandatory injunctions are "particularly disfavored" and that plaintiffs must meet a "heavy and compelling weight of evidence" standard.

Neither quote appears in that case, nor in any Eighth Circuit case the judge could find.

"Neither of these quotes appear in Planned Parenthood, nor in any Eighth Circuit case the Court has found that addresses injunctions," Brasel wrote flatly. "Even under the most charitable of readings, Planned Parenthood cannot possibly stand for such a proposition; the case discusses the heightened burden that applies to enjoining state statutes and does not involve mandatory injunctions at all."

"The Eighth Circuit does not apply—and has specifically rejected—a heightened standard for mandatory injunctions," the judge wrote.

The nonexistent citations came in a case where the judge had already found ICE's sole witness not credible, calling the witness's testimony "inconsistent at best and incredible at worst." To boot, the agency was found to have violated detainees' Fifth Amendment rights by blocking access to attorneys during Operation Metro Surge.

The blistering takedown astounded legal experts.

Appellate attorney Gabriel Malor‪ wrote on Bluesky, "Oh my God."

Aaron Reichlin-Melnick‪, senior fellow at the American Immigration Council, wrote on Bluesky, "The collapse of the DOJ continues; suggestions that they used ChatGPT or another LLM to research/write a legal brief in a case involving conditions in ICE confinement at the Whipple building in Minneapolis."

He added: "Also worth reading here: the judge found the ICE witness completely unreliable, finding that her declarations were contradictory and she gave inconsistent answers on the stand, and even says the way she testified made her seem even less credible.

‪Matthew Hoppock, and immigration advocate and litigator, wrote on Bluesky, "It's also just a bad brief. Formatting errors, weird font changes mid-sentence, some case citations are fully italicized and others just the case title as is. Some URLs are embedded, some aren't. But I found a few more examples of completely miscited cases."

Attorney ‪Andrew Kinsey‬ wrote on Bluesky,‪" DOJ included fake cites? Holy s--- this is embarrassing. The GOP has absolutely devastated the DOJ."”

https://www.rawstory.com/trump-doj-2676627128/

Note: I corrected one very minor omission of the word “as.”
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ElwoodBlues · M Best Comment
Remember boys & girls, this is the same Minnesota ICE crew who managed to violate 96 court orders in less than ONE MONTH!!! Screwing up in court is their bread and butter!!

... on Wednesday, Patrick Schiltz, the chief judge for the U.S. District Court of Minnesota, issued a remarkable order that cataloged a total of 96 court orders that he said ICE had violated in 74 different cases. “ICE has likely violated more court orders in January 2026,” the judge wrote, “than some federal agencies have violated in their entire existence.”
https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.mnd.230171/gov.uscourts.mnd.230171.10.0_2.pdf?regi_id=216074662&template_id=1545&tracking_id=biza-1hFvPdxv6r7xijyl-variant-0&user_id=9bcd0d71fb7660c3554b4fb55bffa75a

This is the appendix mentioned by Judge Schlitz with the list of court orders violated by ICE
https://kstp.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Habeas-Cases-with-Order-Non-Compliance-Jan-28-2026.pdf

SunshineGirl · 36-40, F
I think the DOJ is seriously under-staffed following sackings and resignations. Perhaps they used an LLM to cope with a heavy workload. Or perhaps those left are not the most competent or ethical attorneys. Either way, they deserve to be called out and embarrassed in court.
@SunshineGirl It’s all of those things and more. Many of these prosecutions are clearly illegal and are vindictive along with other flaws yet Demented Donnie keeps forcing his DO(in)J prosecutors to take the cases. The judges are getting fed up and the courts are getting backed up.

When a prosecutor actually takes the case they are never familiar enough to answer any questions yet alone argue the case. Many times the prosecutors are actually saying to the judge that they know the case is fatally flawed or that they don’t know the case at all—having just received it right before the trial.

One of my best friend’s daughters is a paralegal for the DOJ in a deep Red state. She confided to me that they were short 750 lawyers in their district and that they were getting NO applications. That was months ago and it’s only gotten worse.

Meanwhile, tRUMP’s DO(in)J has not brought a case against a single Epstein child rape offender. They are shielding the ICE agents that we all saw MURDER GOOD AND PRETTI IN COLD BLOOD.
MoveAlong · 70-79, M
I'm sure ICE hires it's lawyers from under the same trash heap that it get's it agents.

Respectable and competent people want nothing to do with ICE.
@MoveAlong Sign in the DO(in)J window:

“Now hiring lawyers! Highly skilled, qualified professionals need NOT apply!”
@KunsanVeteran …just imagine the job description!
JustNik · 51-55, F
I’m always glad to see this, but it just feels like plugging one hole in a sinking ship riddled with them. I do hope it helps a few people for a while anyway.

 
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