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Why is proof spelled with two 'o's and prove spelled with only one 'o'? That is weird.

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seaglass · F Best Comment

Good question! The difference between proof and prove comes down to historical changes in English spelling and pronunciation.

Origins and Etymology

Both proof and prove come from the same Old French root, prover, which itself comes from the Latin probare, meaning "to test" or "to demonstrate as true."

Proof: The noun proof originally meant "a test" or "evidence of something being true." It developed from the Old French preuve and Middle English proufe. Over time, the spelling standardized to proof with the double "o."

Prove: The verb prove remained closer to its Latin root probare. In Middle English, it was spelled proven or proven, but as English evolved, the silent "e" became the standard spelling.

Phonetic Evolution

English spelling wasn't always logical or consistent, especially as pronunciation shifted over centuries:
In Middle English, the vowel sound in prove was more like the long "o" in move.

Proof, however, developed a vowel sound similar to roof (which can be pronounced differently in different dialects).

Why Didn’t They Stay the Same?

The short answer is that English absorbed words from many languages (Latin, French, Germanic influences), and different words evolved in different ways. Some followed phonetic changes, while others got stuck in older spelling conventions.In short, it is weird—but like many things in English, it’s just a quirk of historical development!
Cause thats' how we say it but maybe your accent is different idk..
Iwillwait · M
That's it! I have been spelling that word wrong this whole time!
This message was deleted by its author.
This message was deleted by its author.
kendoll · M
@SteelHands I believe I asked why it is SPELLED differently, not how it is pronounced. 🙄
SteelHands · 61-69, M
Trolling are you? SEEYA.
And the "o" in "prove" should rhyme with "rove" or "above."
ninalanyon · 61-69, T
@LeopoldBloom Only if you are a Scot.
scorpiolovedeep · 51-55, M
Because English is a confusing language....
@scorpiolovedeep This. 😅
ffony · M
Because they're different words ??
Jenny1234 · 56-60, F
Don’t bother questioning the English language 😂
Some languages may have consistency of rules.
English is not really one of said languages. 😅
ffony · M
@bijouxbroussard
Some languages may have consistency of rules.
I believe the French (in France) tried that (Académie Française) but I don't know if it stuck. Peeple have a way of ignoring langwage and speling rules. I disapprove but it makes nodiff.
Thevy29 · 41-45, M
The second 'o' is silent
Lilymoon · F
There their they're now
kendoll · M
@Lilymoon Ya but those are three different words with different meanings. Proof and prove are derived from the same word. 😉
because english as a language is a frankenstein's monster cobbled together from several other languages in a fairly haphazard way and the spelling even worse.
ninalanyon · 61-69, T
You can spell it proove if you like.
Lilnonames · F
School too cool drool
calicuz · 56-60, M
It's a damned conspiracy I tell you!!! 😡

 
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