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On Misapplied Truisms

Once you notice this in debate, you can never unnotice it again and it's unfortunately become a very common tactic in political discourse.

A misapplied truism is when someone says something completely self-evidently true that appears to be a response to someone else's argument but actually isn't.

A blatant example of this is when people say 'All lives matter,' in response to BLM. It's a truism because nobody can argue that all lives don't matter but the point here is that nobody [i]has[/i] argued that all lives don't matter. BLM supporters argue that black lives matter too, not that white lives don't matter. As a misapplied truism, 'all lives matter,' pretends otherwise.

If you can't deal with your opponent's argument as it stands, a misapplied truism allows you to switch the point of contention onto something else by making your opponent's argument appear as something that it's not. It's a kind of straw-manning.

Sorry, but I am going to go there because this relates to Israel/Palestine. A lot.

"Israel has the right to defend itself." Nobody could disagree with a country wanting to defend itself. The real point of contention is whether Israel has the right to attack a city and kill 8,000 civilians (so far).

"Hamas and Netanyahu have both done bad things." Few disagree. Some on the Trumpian right like Netanyahu but almost literally nobody on the left actually supports Hamas. Defending the lives of Palestinian civilians implies no ideological support for Hamas at all, though there are great attempts to pretend otherwise.

Often people who use this technique are not even aware of it. It tells the truth in its own terms, but those terms are a lie.
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Theyitis · 36-40, M
Just from reading the headlines on RealClearPolitics one would get the impression that celebration of Hamas is rampant on college campuses and in New York City, and I read about a poll showing that over 50% of Gen Z’ers support Hamas. Is any of that true?
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Theyitis Not at all. I'm familiar with that because someone posted it here but it appears to have been misinterpreted by a lot of media sources.

https://www.axios.com/2023/10/26/generational-divide-on-the-israel-hamas-war
Burnley123 · 41-45, M
@Theyitis

[quote]An Oct. 17 Generation Lab poll of 978 college students found that 48% of them do not blame the Oct. 7 attacks on Hamas — with 12% blaming it on other Middle Eastern governments, 11% blaming it on Israel and the remaining 25% blaming it on someone else.[/quote]

Even the Axios source is very misleading. It was a multiple-choice question in which college students were asked who was to blame for the conflict. You could only give one answer.

The 48% picked someone else than Hamas as their first choice but honestly, this is ridiculous. 12% blame other ME countries (allies of Hamas) and only 11% blame Israel.

Even then, blaming Israel does not equate to support for Hamas necessarily. Personally: I blame Israel, Hamas, other ME governments and Western governments combined. I am not alone in that but there is no option for that in the poll. Just because someone didn't pick Hamas as the first option does not mean that they support Islamic terrorists. Clearly, this is ridiculous.

So in short, it was a misleading poll that was badly reported on.
Handfull1 · 61-69, F
@Burnley123 I hate most polls. Many don’t give acceptable options!